Thus, we hypothesized that nicotine dependence would be more severe in IBS(+) smokers than in IBS(-) smokers
Its not a coincidence that in Tobacco Nation, a collection of states where smoking rates exceed the national average and include Alabama, Arkansas, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, and West Virginia, cigarettes are also much cheaper: cigarette packs in these states are, on average, 19% cheaper ($5.69) than in the rest of the U.S
Customization of nicotine intake allows users to gradually reduce or establish a consistent level, aligning with their personal goals
Yet, past research suggests nicotine is not solely responsible for the addictive quality of cigarettes