The cellular debris was collected by centrifugation, the supernatant concentration were determined by BCA assay Kit
At the root of many of these issues is oxidative stress, a harmful process that occurs when theres an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants in the body
"If someone injects it under their skin, what are they getting?" During the COVID-19 pandemic, the FDA issued over a half-dozen warning letters to businesses promoting peptides with "immune-boosting powers." Then in 2023, the agency added nearly 20 peptides to a list of substances that should not be compounded due to safety risks

Full ingredient list Water, Centella Asiatica Extract (12.3%), Glycerin, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Glutathione (1,000ppm), Niacinamide (1,000ppm), Madecassic Acid, Asiaticoside, Asiatic Acid, Solanum Melongena (Eggplant) Fruit Extract, Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Leaf Extract, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Beta-Glucan, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract, Nelumbo Nucifera Extract, Artemisia Annua Extract, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Extract, Saccharomyces Ferment, Squalane, Sodium Hyaluronate, Dipropylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Cholesterol, Xanthan Gum, Potassium Hydroxide, Disodium EDTA, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cyclopentasiloxane, Cyclohexasiloxane, Saccharide Hydrolysate, Sorbitan Stearate, Dimethicone, PEG-100 Stearate, Stearic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Chlorphenesin, Carbomer, Caprylyl Glycol